Specifications of Lifepo4 Prismatic Cells - Expectations vs. Reality
What are LiFePO4 Batteries?
LiFePO4 batteries are a kind of lithium battery built from lithium iron phosphate. Other batteries in the lithium category add:
- Lithium Cobalt Oxide (LiCoO22)
- Lithium Nickel Manganese Cobalt Oxide (LiNiMnCoO2)
- Lithium Titanate (LTO)
- Lithium Manganese Oxide (LiMn2O4)
- Lithium Nickel Cobalt Aluminum Oxide (LiNiCoAlO2)
You might recall some of these elements from chemistry class. That’s where you spent hours learning the periodic table (or staring at it on the teacher’s wall). That’s where you accomplished experiments (or stared at your crush while pretending to pay attention to the experiments).
Of course, now and then, a student adores experiments and ends up enhancing; a chemist. And it was chemists who discovered the best lithium combinations for batteries it’s a long story shortly explained, that’s how the LiFePO4 battery was born in 1996, by the University of Texas, to be specific. LiFePO4 is now the safest, most stable, and most reliable lithium battery.
A Brief History of the LiFePO4 Battery
The LiFePO4 battery began with John B. Goodenough and Arumugam Manthiram. They were the first person to discover the materials employed in lithium-ion batteries. Anode materials are not relevant for use in lithium-ion batteries. This is because they’re prone to early short-circuiting. Scientists explored that cathode materials are better alternatives for lithium-ion batteries. And this is very clear in the LiFePO4 battery modification. Fast-forward, increasing stability and potential – improving all sorts of things, and poof! LiFePO4 batteries are born.
Here’s why LiFePO4 batteries are better than not just Lithium-ion but other battery types also:Safe, Stable Chemistry
Lithium battery safety is essential. The relevant “exploding” lithium-ion laptop batteries have made that clear. Is most efficient advantage LiFePO4 has over other battery types is safety. It’s the safest of any variety of Battery;
Overall, LifePO4 batteries have the safest lithium chemistry. Because lithium iron phosphate has better thermal and structural balance. This is something lead-acid most other battery types don’t have at the level LiFePO4 does. LiFePO4 is concrete. It can withstand high temperatures without decomposing. It’s not prone to thermal runaway and will keep cool at room temperature.
If you subject a LiFePO4 battery to harsh temperatures or difficult events like short-circuiting or a crash, It won’t start a fire or explode. For those who use broad cycle LiFePO4 batteries every day in an RV, bass boat, scooter, or lift gate.
Environmental Safety
LiFePO4 batteries are already a godsend to our planet because they’re rechargeable. But their eco-friendliness doesn’t stop there. Unlike lead-acid and nickel oxide lithium batteries, they are non-toxic and won’t exude. You can recycle them as well. But you won’t need to do that often, since the last 5000 cycles. That means you can recharge them at least 5,000 times. In comparison, lead-acid batteries last only 300-400 cycles.
Excellent Efficiency and work
You want a safe, non-toxic battery. But you also want a battery that’s going to perform much better. It proves that LiFePO4 delivers more efficiency:
- Charge-efficient: A LiFePO4 battery will fully charge in 2 hours or less. Self-clearance rate when not in use: Only 2% per month. (Compared to 30% for lead-acid batteries).
- Runtime is higher than lead-acid batteries from the other lithium LiFePO4 battery Australia.
- Consistent power: the same amount of amperage even when below 50% battery life
- No maintenance is needed.
Small and Lightweight
Many factors weigh in to make LiFePO4 batteries better. Speaking of weighing–they are total lightweights. They are almost 50% lighter than lithium manganese oxide batteries. They weigh up to 70% lighter than lead-acid batteries.
During the usage of your LiFePO4 battery in a vehicle, this translates to less gas usage and more flexibility. You can also compact, freeing up space on your scooter, boat, RV, or industrial application.
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